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April 2, 2011
His Eminence Angelo Cardinal Amato,
Prefect
Congregazione delle Cause dei Santi
I-00120 Città del Vaticano
Via Telefacsimile: 011-39-06-698-81935
Your
Eminence:
We have read
attentively news reports of Your Eminence’s intervention
at a conference held in Rome yesterday concerning the
impending beatification of John Paul II. Catholic News
Service quotes Your Eminence to the effect that “Pope
John Paul II is being beatified not because of his
impact on history or on the Catholic Church
[emphasis added], but because of the way he lived the
Christian virtues of faith, hope and love...” [Cindy
Wooten, “John
Paul II being beatified for holiness, not his papacy,
speakers say," Catholic News
Service, 1 April 2011].
In the appended
Statement of Reservations
Concerning the Impending Beatification of Pope John Paul
II,
signatories from all over the Catholic
world—including a number of academics, scientists and
intellectuals from Poland itself—respectfully present
the question whether the way in which a Pope has lived
the virtues of faith, hope and charity can be separated
from the way in which he exercised his exalted office as
Supreme Pontiff. Stated otherwise, the signatories ask
whether the heroic virtue of a papal candidate for
beatification can be considered in isolation from his
duties of state as Pope.
This
compartmentalized approach appears to be unique in the
annals of the blessed and sainted Popes the Church has
recognized. For, after all, the soul is one “spiritual
organism” in which the theological virtues and the moral
virtues of prudence, fortitude, justice and temperance,
elevated by grace, work together in an ordered unity.
This is why prudence, fortitude and justice in the
governance of the Church and the defense of the Faith
against error are splendidly evident in the lives of
blessed and sainted Roman Pontiffs. Thus, Your Eminence,
in all candor we must ask: How is it possible to assess
the “personal” faith, hope and charity of a Pope without
also assessing “his impact... on the Catholic Church”
whose common good was entrusted to the Pope above all by
Christ Himself?
We note with concern
the report in the above-quoted article that John Paul’s
former spokesman, Joaquin Navarro-Valls, stated in
substance at yesterday’s conference that “those who
question beatifying Pope John Paul only six years after
his death and those who say the explosion of the
clerical sex abuse scandal during his pontificate casts
a dark shadow on his reign... must remember that
beatification is not a judgment on a pontificate
[emphasis added], but on the personal holiness of the
candidate.” Are we to infer from this remark that the
very pontificate of a papal candidate for beatification
is now to be considered irrelevant to the assessment of
his heroic virtue? How is this possible? And what does
this remarkable severance of a pope from his own
pontificate mean for future processes for beatification
and even canonization?
We have also read
attentively an interview of Your Eminence on the Vatican
website in which the interviewer inquired whether “there
were dissenting voices” on the matter of the late Pope’s
heroic virtue. While Your Eminence did not provide a
direct answer to that question, you did state: “the
postulation has done a good job of dispelling all
shadows.” [Cf. L’Osservatore Romano, 16 January
2011, Italian ed.] In this regard we respectfully
inquire whether the “shadows” dispelled included any of
the objections raised in the appended
Statement,
involving papal acts and omissions without precedent in
the entire history of the Church, the likes of which are
nowhere to be found in the admirable legacies of the
blessed and sainted Popes the Church has hitherto
recognized.
To conclude, Your
Eminence is also quoted as observing during the
conference yesterday that “the pressure of the
public and of the media did not disturb the
process, but helped it...” [emphasis added]. We confess
that we do not see how public and media “pressure” can
have helped the process for John Paul II’s
beatification, at least in any salutary way, at a time
when the entire Western world is succumbing to a “silent
apostasy” the late Pope himself lamented near the end of
his pontificate, and vast numbers of nominal Catholics
who love and admire John Paul II as a personality
nevertheless reject any teaching of the Magisterium they
deem unacceptable. Under these historic circumstances,
amounting to a veritable civilizational crisis bordering
on the apocalyptic, as Pope Benedict has suggested
repeatedly, it seems to us that consulting the vox
populi is problematical at best.
We will be grateful
for Your Eminence’s consideration of the concerns
presented in this letter and the accompanying
Statement,
and we hope for the favor of a reply.
Respectfully yours in Christ,
Michael J. Matt
Editor
cc: Vatican
Press Office |