Editor’s Note: Due to the highly
sensitive nature of the following story, Christopher A. Ferrara
has asked to develop and clarify points he made in the original
version. It cannot be stressed enough that, where Deal Hudson is
concerned, our intention is not to revel in his misfortune or
commit detraction against him. However, we believe that the fall
of this outspoken critic of the traditional Catholic Church
cannot and must not be passed over in silence. Nor should the
neo-Catholic establishment, which provided a launching pad for
Mr. Hudson’s rise to prominence, be allowed to avoid its share
of the blame in this latest scandal for the Novus Ordo Church in
America. Mr. Ferrara’s revised version of “The Sands of
Celebrity” appears below. MJM
In my series The Neo-Catholic Heresy I discussed how at the turn
of the 20th century those St. Pius X described under the heading
“the modernist as reformer” advocated virtually the same program of
liturgical, theological and disciplinary “updating” that the more
liberal of today’s neo-Catholic spokesmen laud as a great boon of
Vatican II¾the Church’s long overdue advance to full spiritual
maturity as she finally shed her “Tridentine shell” (to recall the
phrase employed by George Sim Johnston). This kind of thinking
represents an ultra neo-Catholicism that goes beyond the more
conservative neo-Catholic’s comparatively passive defense of the
post-conciliar novelties. In the manner of a true revolutionary, the
ultra neo-Catholic openly despises the Church’s past and rejoices in
its burial. Fall of a
Neo-Catholic Icon In America, I argued, this ultra
neo-Catholicism is being amalgamated with the policies of the
Republican Party, especially its war policy, to produce a modern-day
version of the old Americanist heresy, which I would call American
Republican Catholicism. This amalgamation produces a curiously
selective loyalty to the current Pope. The American Republican
Catholics who applaud every novelty of John Paul II do not hesitate
to reject his leadership when it comes to the Republican Party’s war
policy.
In the last part of my series, which has just gone to press, I
noted that the foremost exponent of American Republican Catholicism
is Deal Hudson, publisher of Crisis magazine, a staunchly Republican
journal that has (not coincidentally) become America’s most
prominent forum for the bashing of “Tridentine Catholicism”¾that is,
the traditional Roman Catholic faith as it was always practiced
before the Second Vatican Council. Knowing full well that John Paul
II is against the Iraq war, Hudson did his Republican duty by
rejecting any Vatican interference in the carnage:
The Vatican officials making
these comments [against the Iraq war] might claim that they were
not meant as expressions of policy. But bishops with titles like
“prefect” and “secretary of state” really don’t have private
personas that allow the Catholics reading their remarks in the
press to know they’re speaking without official authority… One
of the most serious consequences of official criticism is the
undermining of our elected leadership….[1]
In short, according to Deal Hudson Rome has no business
disagreeing with Washington when Washington wants war. Hudson’s
brand of Catholicism is thus no small thing. The rise of American
Republican Catholicism involves matters of life and death and
political power on a global scale. As I noted, Hudson had somehow
managed to become the leading spokesman for his own
politico-religious constituency, the man the White House went to
first for advice on how to sell Mr. Bush to Catholic voters.
But all that has changed. Just as the final installment of my series
was going to press, Deal Hudson suddenly and spectacularly fell from
his high pedestal. The thrice-married Baptist minister convert¾the
beneficiary of two Novus Ordo “annulments” since his entry into the
Church in 1982¾was toppled by his own remarkably sordid past. It
seems we didn’t know the half of it.
On August 19th the National Catholic
Reporter broke the story of Hudson’s sexual relations with
Cara Poppas, an 18-year old freshman student of his at Fordham
University, where he was a professor from 1989-1994. Hudson, then
age 44, was already married to his current wife when he took
advantage of Poppas in his car and office on “Fat Tuesday” in 1994.
According to the written account Poppas supplied to Fordham’s legal
counsel (none of which Hudson has disputed), Hudson knew beforehand
that Poppas was emotionally disturbed and that her unfit parents had
left her a ward of the state. The details of Hudson’s conduct as
recounted by Poppas are not fit for publication, although NCR
published them all.
Here it is crucial to note that Hudson was sent Poppas’s account and
other documentation of the incident before the story was published,
and that Hudson (through an aide) declined to offer any rebuttal.
Instead, Hudson tried to preempt the story the day before it ran by
attacking it as “low-brow tactics” in an article on National
Review’s website. Hudson’s article concedes by its silence all the
claims of the Poppas account¾claims any man would be insane to leave
unanswered if, in fact, they were false. Instead of addressing those
claims, Hudson’s article declared: “In matters of this nature,
exaggeration, half-truths, and rumor often tend to overtake the
truth — and I wanted truth to get a head start.” But what is the
truth, if it is not exactly what NCR reported? Hudson failed to say.
What were the exaggerations, half-truths and rumors in NCR’s story?
Hudson indicated none. As of this date, every detail of Poppas’s
account stands unrebutted by the accused.
According to Poppas, she had gotten falling down drunk at a drinking
party in a West Village restaurant to which Hudson had invited her,
even though he knew Poppas was three years below the legal drinking
age. (Hudson helpfully promised not to tell anyone how old she was.)
During the drinking party Hudson indulged in open displays of
indecent affection with two other women, all the while holding court
as the center of the table talk. In short, Poppas’ account depicts a
wildly libidinous egomaniac, completely unconstrained by his
marriage vows. After Poppas brought a grievance against Hudson with
university officials, he “surrendered his tenure at Fordham,”
according to vice president for student affairs, Elizabeth Schmalz.
Thus unemployable in academia, Hudson reinvented himself as a
magazine editor and Beltway insider at Crisis, which he joined in
1994. In 1996 he quietly paid Poppas $30,000 to settle her suit for
sexual harassment, and that is where the matter lay until the NCR
exposé.
The day before the NCR story ran, Hudson resigned his position as
Catholic liaison on the Republican National Committee. His days of
“A-level” White House access, and his control of White House access
by other Catholics, are clearly over. And it seems doubtful Hudson
can remain editor of Crisis since he will no longer be able to
pronounce credibly on moral issues of the day. NCR was only too
happy to point out the hypocrisy of Hudson’s prior statement that it
is a “lie that a person’s private conduct makes no difference to the
execution of their [sic] public responsibilities.” NCR quite rightly
notes the relevance of Hudson’s conduct to his “political and public
mission [that] relies heavily on public moralizing, often about
personal sexual ethics.”
Hudson’s defenders will no doubt piously observe that this sort of
thing “could happen to anyone.” No, it couldn’t. Natural virtue
alone, even simple prudence, should be enough to keep anyone in
Hudson’s position from behaving as he did. It’s not as if the sexual
exploitation of students by Fordham faculty members was a
commonplace, even if other sins might be. (We are all sinners.) What
is more, Hudson had recourse to the sacraments, whereas many Fordham
professors (as this Fordham alumnus knows) are not even Christians,
let alone Catholics, yet Poppas was safe from them. Hudson’s conduct
went far beyond an understandable example of human weakness. This
middle-aged man pursued a vulnerable teenage girl and preyed upon
her sexually, warming up to the deed by consorting lasciviously with
two other women in a public place. This was pathological behavior.
Now, one ought to presume that Hudson was forgiven his sins, just as
all of us sinners have been forgiven time and again in the
confessional. No judgment on the subjective state of Hudson’s soul
is implied by my discussion of this scandal. But forgiveness of sin
by God and the temporal consequences of one’s conduct are two
different matters. We have all had to suffer the consequences of our
sins even after leaving the confessional, and Hudson is no different
from the rest of us.
Now that his history has become known, Hudson’s objective conduct
- his broken vows, public lewdness and abuse of trust - were such
that not even the Republican National Committee could retain him in
a position where he would be required to take public stands on moral
issues. All the more is Hudson’s disqualification evident when it
comes to making pronouncements on Church affairs under the auspices
of Catholic organizations. It is no more detraction to point this
out than it was detraction to call for the impeachment of Bill
Clinton once his sexual misconduct became public knowledge.
The Poppas affair aside, one must ask how a man who was widely known
to have had three marriages and two annulments before his adultery
with Poppas became a neo-Catholic icon in the first place. In
addition to his position as editor of
Crisis, Hudson has his own show on EWTN,
The Church and Culture Today, and
is a frequent guest on EWTN anchorman Raymond Arroyo’s talk and news
show, The World Over. Hudson was also lionized on the front cover of
Pat Madrid’s neo-Catholic glossy, Envoy,
where he was depicted as a knight in shining armor for Catholics in
America.
Was no one concerned about this man’s obvious baggage and
the potential for future scandal
(which has now erupted), arising from the very pattern of infidelity
Hudson himself revealed in his own published memoirs? Indeed, it
appears Hudson still doesn’t get
it: on a recent edition of The World
Over, to the horror of Mr. Arroyo, Hudson recommended
The Sopranos, an X-rated TV
series, to millions of Catholic viewers. Is this really someone who
should be presented as a sound authority on the Church and culture?
Yet it seems that Hudson’s magnetic personality and his star value
as a Washington insider were all that was needed to insure his rise
to the top of the neo-Catholic establishment. In fact, EWTN is
already laboring to keep its star aloft, despite the scandal. On The
World Over Arroyo covered up the incident at Fordham by
characterizing it as “mistakes” that were “resolved in an upright
manner.” Even in today’s utterly debauched society the careers of
mere politicians are justly ended by such “mistakes,” as we recently
saw in the case of Jack Ryan, the Republican candidate for the
Senate in Illinois.
The neo-Catholic establishment, however, will not even adhere to
the moral standards of secular politics when it comes to celebrity
spokesmen who purport to give us “the Eternal Word.” And while EWTN
minimizes public adultery and sexual predation of teenage girls as
“mistakes,” it systematically shuns traditionalists and loudly
deplores the “schism” of Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre and other
faithful Catholic refugees from the Novus Ordo regime of novelty.
Simply amazing.
It must also be said that the neo-Catholic movers and shakers who
lauded and promoted Hudson as a lay paladin of the Church are just
as responsible for Hudson’s fall as he is. We ought to pity Deal
Hudson for what has happened to him. But what of those who
calculatingly raised him up so high when they should have known it
was only a matter of time before this thrice-married booster of
X-rated television shows came crashing down? Who did they benefit by
remaining silent about the red flags Hudson was waving¾Hudson or
themselves? Another Kind
of Infidelity It was not any traditionalist publication
but rather New Oxford Review
(NOR) that sounded the alarm about another former Protestant
minister who has become a neo-Catholic icon: Scott Hahn. In a series
of articles NOR has demonstrated Mr. Hahn’s dangerous propensity for
theologizing without a net. A faithful husband and a devoted family
man, Hahn exhibits infidelity of a different kind¾a penchant for
dallying with suspect theological novelties of his own invention
that has prompted NOR to call for the burning of one of Hahn’s
books.
In an article entitled “Burn Baby Burn” (September 2002), NOR
skewers Hahn’s bizarre theology of the Holy Spirit as expounded in
his Doubleday book First Comes Love.
According to Hahn’s self-proclaimed “findings,” the Holy Spirit
should be seen as “maternal,” “the uncreated principle of maternity,
“bridal” and “feminine.” NOR points out that Mary was female, from
which it follows that “if the Holy Spirit is female or feminine,
then Jesus had two mommies, and presto ‘gay’ is good and so is ‘gay’
marriage. Dr. Hahn goes so far as to say the Holy Spirit is ‘bridal’
and that ‘Mary’s maternity is mystically one with that of… the
Spirit.’ The imagery is blatantly and scandalously lesbian.”
NOR is dead right: Mary conceived
by the Holy Ghost. Thus Hahn’s positing of a female or maternal
operation of the Holy Ghost necessarily implies nothing short of a
homosexual abomination, as NOR rightly suggests. I mean this
analogically, of course, since (to anticipate the banal objection)
the Godhead has no gender in the literal sense. It is just that what
one says analogically of God has profound implications for all of
theology: the Holy Ghost is known as He for a reason; the Church has
never called the Holy Ghost She for a reason; He who brought about
Mary’s conception cannot also be, with Mary, the mother of Christ.
Hahn’s novelty adds nothing to Catholic theology but confusion¾with
which the Church is already too much afflicted.
Mocking Hahn’s “findings,” NOR takes him up on his statement that
since his “findings” are only “tentative” he would “be the first to
renounce them and gratefully consign them to the flames¾and then
invite you to do the same.” Tentative? In other words, original with
him rather than sanctioned by the Church’s tradition? So tentative,
in fact, that Hahn is ready to see his whole idea consigned to the
flames? That being the case, why in heaven’s name would Hahn publish
this stuff for public consumption in the first place? To what end?
His amusement? Our amusement? Or does Hahn think that after 2,000
years of Church teaching his “tentative” theory just might be a new
advance in theology? Is that a reasonable view for a lay theologian,
trained in a Protestant seminary, to take concerning his tentative
ideas, which the Church has never taught
in 2000 years?
After showing that Hahn’s notion of a feminine Holy Spirit is flatly
contradicted by Magisterial pronouncements which insist that the
Holy Ghost is to be referred to in the liturgy as He, and thus
worshipped as He, NOR concluded: “Now that Dr. Hahn knows what the
Magisterium teaches, we trust he’ll order Doubleday to recall all
the copies of his book from Barnes & Noble and all the other stores
and, along with the copies in the warehouse, pile them up in the
parking lot and burn them. What a bonfire that’ll be.” I would be
happy to cover that event for The
Remnant.
In another article critiquing Hahn’s theology (“Scott Hahn’s
Novelties,” NOR, June 2004), NOR took Hahn to task for his theory
that the Holy Trinity is a “covenant family” whose “mother” is the
Holy Ghost. (See also, Dr. Monica Miller’s devastating critique of
Hahn’s “maternal” Holy Ghost theory in NOR, May 2003. Miller is a
friend of Hahn.) Also critiqued in the same article was Hahn’s
strange speculation that Adam was threatened with death by the devil
if he did not eat the forbidden fruit. Hahn speculates that the
serpent in the Garden was actually a dragon or other monster with
which Adam should have engaged in mortal combat to protect himself
and his bride, instead of eating the forbidden fruit to save his
life.
Hahn thus suggests that the original sin was not disobedience to
a divine command under temptation, but rather a refusal to sacrifice
his life under a death threat: “Knowing the serpent’s power, Adam
was unwilling to lay down his own life for the sake of his love of
God, or to save the life of his beloved. That
refusal to sacrifice was Adam’s
original sin.” But this sin was never mentioned by any pope, council
or catechism in the history of the Church. What is more, Hahn’s
theory necessarily requires that the devil was capable of killing
Adam in his natural state of immortality and bringing death into the
world without Adam having first sinned.
When did the Church ever teach this?
Hahn’s idea makes a shambles of the Church’s constant teaching on
the Fall as the penalty for disobedience to a divine command, in
consequence of which - and certainly not otherwise, such as an
attack by the serpent - Adam would suffer death. First of all, if
Adam sinned before
Eve by failing to protect her
from the dragon, rather than by eating of the forbidden fruit in
disobedience to the divine command after
Eve did so, then the Church’s entire tradition, along with every
catechism, goes out the window.
For the Church has always taught, and Catholics have always
believed, that Eve was first
tempted by the serpent, who persuaded her to eat of the forbidden
fruit, and that Adam then sinned
by doing the same, thus bringing about the Fall of Man. "From the
woman came the beginning of sin, and because of her we will all
die." Wisdom 2, 24. "But I fear lest, as the serpent seduced Eve by
his subtlety, so your minds should be corrupted and fall away..." 1
Tim. 2:14. Did we not, along with every generation before us, learn
in our catechisms this invariable teaching of the Church? For
example:
Did Adam and Eve obey the
commandment of God?
Adam and Eve did not obey the commandment of God, but ate of the
forbidden fruit.
The devil tempted Eve to eat of the fruit, and she ate; THEN she
gave some to Adam, and he also ate (Gen. 3:1-13).
[“My Catholic Faith,” Louis
LaRavoire Morrow, (Kenosha, WI: 1949)].
Hahn thus reverses Church teaching, claiming that Adam sinned by
not protecting Eve from the serpent, and
then Eve sinned. That’s certainly news to Catholics. But a
more serious problem arises: If Adam sinned
before Eve ate of the forbidden
fruit, then his own eating of it could not have been
the Original sin but only Adam’s
second sin. Now, the Church has always taught that it was not Eve’s
sin but rather Adam’s that caused the Fall: “Adam’s sin is the basis
of the dogma of original sin…” (Ott, Fundamentals of Catholic Dogma,
p. 106).
Indeed, if only Eve had sinned there would have been no Fall.
Therefore, Hahn’s novelty would make the
entire account of the eating of the forbidden fruit irrelevant to
the Fall. This is because, as Hahn would have it,
the Fall occurred before Adam’s eating
of the forbidden fruit (when he originally sinned by failing
to combat the serpent); whereas, by everyone’s account, Eve’s sin in
eating the forbidden fruit did not cause the Fall.
Under Hahn’s theory, therefore, the Fall would have occurred even
if neither Eve nor Adam had eaten of the forbidden fruit, since Adam
had already committed the Original Sin in failing to combat the
serpent. If that is so, why does the Genesis account present the
eating of the forbidden fruit as the event triggering the Fall and
banishment from the Garden, rather than Adam’s supposed sin earlier
on, which Genesis does not mention but which Hahn detects between
the lines?
Or does Hahn contend that the Fall required two original sins by
Adam: the first, when he refused to engage in mortal combat with the
serpent, and the second, when he ate of the forbidden fruit in
violation of the divine command, after Eve did so? But this would
involve a kind of “two strikes” theory of Original Sin; the Original
Sin of Adam would become the Original
Sins. Here we see what happens when one endeavors to be a
“creative theologian” who “finds” things in Scripture the Church has
never taught before¾a hopeless mess ensues.
Hahn’s strange novelties alarm even good faith neo-Catholics who are
by no means traditionalists. In an online bulletin board maintained
by Catholic Answers, a poster who had read NOR’s critique
complained: “I had always been vaguely troubled by his [Hahn’s]
inferences because I wondered why we had never heard any of this
before. Did the Church not come to any of these conclusions until
Scott Hahn came along?... I am a little concerned as to whether his
exegesis is in line or within the boundaries of Catholic teaching.”[2]
That’s putting it mildly.
Hahn’s response to these public concerns about his theological views
is utter silence. He has yet to defend any of his “findings” against
critiques by NOR and others. Instead, Hahn allows his novelties to
circulate far and wide in highly profitable best sellers that are
absorbed by untold numbers of gullible Catholics left theologically
defenseless by the postconciliar “renewal.” Given the Church’s
current condition, there is no one in authority who will correct
Hahn’s errors. Indeed, nearly all of those in authority are
theologically more liberal than Hahn. His novelties aside, the
popular theology Hahn dispenses is far closer to authentic Catholic
teaching than what the non-traditionalist Catholic will receive
almost anywhere else. That is how serious our situation has become.
A House Built On Sand Like
Hudson’s magazine, Hahn’s theological franchise operation is no
small thing. His books, marketed by mainstream commercial
publishers, reportedly sell in the hundreds of thousands. And, like
Hudson, Hahn has his own show on EWTN¾two shows, in fact. His
influence has become so great that people speak of being
“Hahn-verts” to the Church. [3]
But as NOR observed, “Christ wishes us to make converts not
‘Hahn-verts’.” And it was none other than Christ who warned us that
“every one that heareth these my words and doth them not, shall be
like a foolish man that built his house upon the sand. And the rain
fell, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and they beat upon
that house, and it fell, and great was the fall thereof.” (Matt.
7:24-27).
The neo-Catholic establishment is a house built on the shifting
sands of celebrity, including the celebrity of a hugely popular Pope
who will not rule his Church, but instead basks in the adulation of
a profoundly disoriented laity whose plight he does not seem to
understand. The Church cannot be sustained in her mission by
celebrities who hunger after novelty, whether that novelty be carnal
or theological. The Church does not need knights in shining armor
from Washington, or books that make Hahn-verts instead of old
fashioned converts, or even a Pope who is always celebrated but
never feared.
None of these celebrities can provide what the Church requires in
the present crisis. Only the foundation stones of traditional Roman
Catholicism, put firmly back in place by a militant hierarchy from
the Pope on down, will be able to support the household of the Faith
against the winds and floods that now assail it. How much more
damage the Church will sustain in this crisis will be determined by
how much more time it takes the hierarchy to restore the foundation.
The fall of Hudson and the novelties of Hahn should make that clear
to every Catholic who grieves over the state of the Church today.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[1] Sed Contra, Crisis, March 1, 2003.
[2] http://forums.catholic.com/showthread.php?t=5445.
[3] On one website, for example, a purchaser of a Catholic home
school curriculum states: “My dd [dear daughter] is the first child
of mine to use your material (we are "hahnverts" from
Protestantism)...” (https://blitz.goldrush.com/chcweb/shopcart/html/group.htm).
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